Assisted Suicide Or Physician Aid For Dying ( Pad ) Is...

While many Americans assume â€Å"assisted suicide† or physician aid-in-dying (PAD) is unethical, they may not be fully aware of what it is and how it helps people. Imagine a loved one of yours was near the end of their life. The doctors predict only six months or less remain of their life and these next six months will consist of excruciating pain and will be almost too unbearable to comprehend. As the six months progress this person will lose the ability to eat. They will be forced to a diet of flaky ice chips which will put them in a state of relentless hunger making their body weaker and more painful than it had been before. They will also lose the ability to care for themselves and will find themselves relying on family members or complete strangers at times to care for their most private needs. After all this treatment, pain, embarrassment, and utter helplessness the patient will feel as if they have lost their dignity, they will feel as if they are a burden to everyone around them and will even become depressed in some cases. If the loved one lives in Washington State, Oregon, or Vermont they will then be faced with two options regarding the next six hypothetical months they can decide to take on the most unbearable six months of their life or they can resort to an alternative called â€Å"Death with Dignity† in which they will be administered a dose of medication from their physician that will take their life. The process is painless and can only be administered to patientsShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics of Physician Assisted Death Essay3144 Words   |  13 Pagesaware of the medical predicaments that a physician would ultimately face while practicing medicine. Today, the oath has become an ethical code for the physicians to uphold and apply in their profession. Why is this phrase important enough to be included in this document? Some view this passage as the code that prohibits physicians from lending their abilities for the executions of pr isoners. Others believe that his passage was written to prevent physicians from using their knowledge for murders. HoweverRead MoreThe Fight For Physician Aid2710 Words   |  11 PagesThe fight for Physician aid in Dying’s nation wide legalization. Ever since Dr. Kevorkian or â€Å"Doctor Death† drove his car around the united states assisting over 40 patients to take the own lives physician aid in dying has been a topic which has sparked controversy (DiManno). Although his actions did receive large amounts of negative feed back it did lead much of the population to the question of whether or not it should be legal for an individual to have medical assistance to take their life inRead MoreEuthanasi A Very Gentle And Easy Death1303 Words   |  6 Pagesincurable patients in the Ganges River, and Israel performed this act by feeding patients frankincense. The first signs of opposition towards euthanasia was thus seen by the Jewish society as they valued life as sacred and correlated euthanasia with suicide. Middle-aged Europe felt the same way, as the Christian influence that took over the continent also valued the sixth commandment. The ancient Greeks were the ones who began the act of providing a poisoned drinks to men tally and physically ill patients;Read MoreThe Death Of Physician Assisted Suicide1991 Words   |  8 PagesOne cannot refuse death. Physician aid-in-death, however, has been targeted for ages by religious groups or those who strictly believe in only prolonging life as a negative thing. Although such reasons are valid, they do not take into consideration the patient s direct wish, feelings, or foresight of how they believe their life will be. Death should be a basic right; same as Physician-Assisted Suicide should be available as an option for those who are mentally competent and terminally ill, or believeRead MoreThe Loss Of Ethical Values1555 Words   |  7 PagesDr. Jack Kevorkian: The Loss of Ethical Values in Medical Practice The concepts of physician aid-in dying (PAD) and euthanasia are becoming more widespread in the medical field given the technology and resources available. It is important to differentiate between the two because the first has received a lot of support while the latter is illegal and seen as unethical. PAD refers to when a physician provides a competent, terminally ill patient with a prescription for a lethal dose of medication, uponRead MoreEuthanasi The Issue Of Euthanasia1675 Words   |  7 Pagespainful disease intended as an act of mercy (Newhealthguide.org, 2016). Euthanasia is closely related to doctor assisted suicide. However, the two acts differ in that, euthanasia means injecting a terminally sick patient with lethal dose of a drug or withdrawing feeding tubes to let the patient die of starvation. Assisted suicide on the other hand refers to the process where a physician avails a lethal drug to the patient. The patient or his/her next of kin usually must consent to the ac tion. By JanuaryRead MoreEuthanasi A Choice Of Death2282 Words   |  10 Pagestheir suffering was as easy as taking a pill that their doctor had prescribed to them? When the treatments become useless and ineffective and the quality of life becomes nonexistent, Physician Assisted Suicide could be the answer to the suffering patient’s prayers. When looking at the ethicality of Physician Assisted Suicide, it is necessary to compare it to the euthanization of animals. According to veterinarian, Dr. Andy Roark, one of the best ways to determine whether or not euthanasia is needed isRead MoreThere Is Nothing Beautiful About Death2298 Words   |  10 Pageswhile the concept of death is frightening to think about, from the moment of our birth, everyone’s destiny is death. Having conducted a personal survey on how a person would choose to die, ninety percent of twenty people reasoned they would prefer dying in their sleep. The reason being is simple and had a terribly human response. It is peaceful and painless. Most, if not all, people want to die in a dignified light. Without the agony of pain to take away from their last moments. And in a place whereRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesStandards to Follow? 185 Self-Assessment Library How Creative Am I? 190 Point/Counterpoint Checklists Lead to Better Decisions 191 CONTENTS xi Questions for Review 192 Experiential Exercise Biases in Decision Making 193 Ethical Dilemma Do Unethical Decisions Come from Bad Character? 193 Case Incident 1 Computerized Decision Making 194 Case Incident 2 Predictions That Didn’t Quite Pan Out 195 7 Motivation Concepts 201 Defining Motivation 202 Early Theories of Motivation 203 HierarchyRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagescrash) that the stock market had reached â€Å"a permanently high plateau.† When Neil Armstrong walked on the moon in 1969, most people predicted that we would soon be walking on Mars, establishing colonies in outer space, and launching probes from lunar pads. In 1973, with long lines at the gas pumps due to an OPEC-led fuel crisis, economists predicted that oil would sell for $100 a barrel in the United States by 1980. Most notorious of all, of course, was the prediction by the United States patent office

Rational Decision Making Model Of An Intuitive Model

I would use rational decision-making model to assist Catherine in her decision-making. First of all, because a rational decision model provides structure and discipline to the decision making process. In contrast an intuitive model is basically making decisions based on feelings. Catherine cannot afford to make a decision just based on feeling because at this stage in her life, she wants to make a decision that is going to be logical and based on facts. Therefore, Catherine will have full and perfect information on which to base a choice. Additionally, it helps ensure that we consider the full range of factors relating to a decision, in a logical and comprehensive manner. Furthermore, I decided on the rational decision model because it provides steps to follow to effectively help the client make a logical decision, I would first identify her problem or problems. Which in her case it would be deciding whether to pursue a master’s degree or switch occupations. Secondly, I would gather useful and relevant information to make her decision making process easier. After, I would analyze her current situation. For example, Catherine is a mother who is married and family is something she values greatly. As a result, of these three steps I would then develop options, in terms of Catherine it would be career options that she might find interesting and that suit her values and interests. Equally important, Catherine and I would sit down and evaluate what career options she wouldShow MoreRelatedMaps Of Bounded Rationality : Psychology For Behavioural Economics960 Words   |  4 Pagesan analysis of intuitive thinking and how it guides our decision-making. Although primarily aimed at the field of psychology, it is an interdisciplinary article with applications in economic theorising. Kahneman attempts to differentiate between two systems of thought, one of intuition (system 1) and one of reasoning (system 2), and argues that many judgements and choices are made intui tively, rather than with reason (a slower and more deliberate process). Intuitive decision making, which encompassesRead MoreDecision Making : An Essential Skill Of A Productive And Successful Manager1089 Words   |  5 PagesDecision-making is an essential skill of a productive and successful manager as it has direct impact on the organization and team. Decision-making is the process of ‘selecting an alternative from among choices that are accessible.’ There are three main models of decision-making, these include rational, intuition and bounded rationality model. These provide an effective option of dealing with decision-making, and also helps to build support for the final decision and active commitment to that decisionsRead MoreDecision-Making Style Summary. Snehapriya Bharatha. Mba1167 Words   |  5 Pages Decision-making Style Summary Snehapriya Bharatha MBA 505: Foundations of Management Dr. Frear January, 23, 2017 Decision-making Style Summary: Detailed understanding of the identified problems and collaborative determination of the solution is decision-making. Successful accomplishment of this task requires applying multiple steps which assist individuals to make exceptional decisions. One’s decision-making model might be different than others because there are four known decision-makingRead MoreThe Effect Of Hammonds Cognitive Continuum Theory On The Health Care System1068 Words   |  5 Pagesasked to make a multitude of decisions while caring for their clients. Decisions made by nurses influence the effectiveness of their care. They impact patients’ lives and affect their experiences within the health care system. Understanding how nurses make decisions is important to facilitate further learning and to help them generate conclusions that are the most effective. Research in this area will also have an impact on how new nurses are educated to make decisions. Theories used to guide thisRead MoreDecision Maki ng An Effective Decision1094 Words   |  5 PagesDecision-making is an important process. It can be a task, which needs a simple decision to be made or a difficult situation involving several issues. In difficult situations, there may be uncertainty and complexities, wherein there may be interrelated factors that could lead to high-risk consequences, the impact of the decision made could be very important. Every situation will have its own set of uncertainties and consequences. Interpersonal issues too come in the way of making an effective decisionRead MoreOverview of Decision Making Models761 Words   |  3 PagesDecision Making According to Robert Harris, (2009) decision making is the process or the study of identifying and choosing the best alternatives and best fits the goals, values and the desired outcome. He further adds that its a process of sufficiently reducing uncertainty and doubt about alternatives to allow a reasonable choice to be made from among them. There are various decision making models that have been researched upon and fronted in the academic field. These include but are not restrictedRead MoreThe Decision Making Of An Organization1367 Words   |  6 PagesThe Decision making Continuum- One of the manager’s most important jobs is to determine the outcome for a task. He has to decide on goals and provide assignments for employees to complete. However, it is just as important for the manager to be clear about how decisions related to these goals will be made. In leadership and management theory, decision making power can be examined using a visual model called the decision making continuum or the Tannenbaum and Schmidt continuum. This model shows howRead MoreWhat Is Rational And Perceptual Approaches Is Critical For Effective Management?880 Words   |  4 Pagesinundated with decisions ranging from daily operational issues to long-term strategic planning. For instance, developing new products, allocating firm’s resources, creating daily and weekly goals or establishing an advertising campaign. As a result of the rapid changes in the business environment, it is essential that managers understand different decision-making models. These models can range from rationalistic, scientific to less structured, perceptual, intuitive decision-making styles. In disagreementRead MoreDecision Making : The Top Job Of A Responsible Manager1253 Words   |  6 Pagesof modern management is decision making. Consider as management primary function. Having rational decision should be the top job of a responsible manager. Most of the time managers endure hundreds of decisions carefully and subconsciously as part of their role as Decision-maker and key part of manger’s activities. They must determine both managerial and organizational actions to come up with a decision. A well-balanced judgment and a commitment to action taking decisions on problems and situationsRead MoreThe Decision Making Of An Organization1367 Words   |  6 PagesThe Decision making Continuum- One of the manager’s most important jobs is to determine the outcome for a task. He has to decide on goals and provide assignments for employees to complete. However, it is just as important for the manager to be clear about how decisions related to these goals will be made. In leadership and management theory, decision making power can be examined using a visual model called the decision making continuum or the Tannenbaum and Schmidt continuum. This model shows how

Apollo Theatre free essay sample

Harlem is known worldwide as a major African- American cultural and business neighborhood. It wasnt always the Harlem we know today. Harlem didnt become an African American neighborhood until the Great Migration. During the first decade of the 20th century, Growing unemployment and Increasing racial violence encouraged blacks to leave the south. The way they came up north was by working for northern manufacturers who had recruited the southern black workers to fill factory Jobs. So from 1910 to 1930 between 1. Million and 2 million African Americans left the South for the Industrial cities of the North. By 1930 more than 200,000 blacks had moved to New York. As black communities In Northern ties grew, black working people became the patrons for an expanding black professional and business class, gaining in political and economic power. As more and more educated and socially conscious blacks settled in New Works neighborhood of Harlem, It developed Into the political and cultural center of black America. During the sass a Jose 2 new political agenda advocating racial equality arose In the African American community, particularly in its growing middle class. A black middle class had developed by the turn of the century, fostered by increased education and employment opportunities. There was something emerging In the midst of social and Intellectual up rise In the African American community In the early 20th century. Harlem Renaissance was the name of the African American cultural movement of the sass and early sass that was centered in the Harlem.The Apollo Theater has been the most lasting legacy of the Harlem Renaissance. The Apollo grew to prominence during the Harlem Renaissance of the pre-World War II years. By the time the Apollo had open Its doors the Harlem Renaissance was coming to a close. The Apollo Theater that we know today didnt start out that way. It began as a all white music hall and burlesque theatre. It gained fame a Hurting and Seamans Burlesque In the twenties and early thirties. The 1 25th street Apollo Theater TLD open until January 1934.This Is when they started showcasing black entertainment. The Apollo theatre was originally owned by Sidney Cohen. After Sydney S. Cones death, Morris Susann and Frank Coffman got together. Coffman ran the Harlem I OFF credited with guiding the Apollo Theater to greatness. Chiffons motivation for featuring black talent and entertainment was not only because the neighborhood ad become black over a two hundred year period of gradual migration, but because black entertainers were cheaper to hire, and Coffman could offer quality shows for reasonable rates.For many years Apollo was the only theater in New York City to hire black talent. Jose 3 With black performers as the main entertainment in the Apollo came an important facet of American life that has been dominated by blacks. That is Jazz. In Jazz the black man stands supreme. The products of his creative energies are sought after by musicians and listeners of every background. Jazz didnt start in the Apollo theatre. It didnt start in Harlem either. The roots of Jazz lie deep in the history of New Orleans, Kansas City, Chicago, and New York.The true ancestral roots are buried even deep in the music traditions of West Africa and Latin countries. But the Apollo was one of the places that provided a home and a receptive atmosphere in which Jazz practitioners felt at ease, where their art could thrive and flourish. Although Jazz was a true American genre of music it was formerly held in relatively low class by certain intellectual. Many believe the reason for the low appraisal of Jazz value was made cause most of the Jazz practitioners were black and the critics were white. Although the Apollo Theater was essentially a black theater, the main interest was always in quality rather than color. Even though Jazz was predominantly the creation of black musicians, the amount of interracial Jazz was relatively small thought the history of early Jazz. It wasnt because of discrimination from the performers but rather the performers were keeping up with the climate of the times. Many white musicians were accepted with respect and affection by Apollo audience. The first show was called Jazz a la Carte.All the proceeds of this show were donated to the Harlem Childrens Fresh Air Fund. Since then the Apollo Theater is known for starting careers of many music pioneers. In 1934, it introduced its regular Amateur Night shows. Billing itself as a place where stars are born and legends are made, the Apollo became famous for launching the careers of artists such as Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, James Brown, Diana Ross The Supremes, Gladys Knight The Pips, The Jackson 5, Patti Label, Marvin Gay, Luther Jose 4Vandals, Steve Wonder, Earth Franklin, Ben E. King, Maria Carrey, The Sisley Brothers, Lauren Hill, and Sarah Vaughan. The Apollo also featured the performances of old-time vaudeville favorites like Tim Moore, Stein Fetch, Godlier Cambridge, Dewey Pigment Markham, Moms Emblem, Marshall Garbage Rogers, and Johnny Lee. The Apollo didnt only make careers but they also had big name artist. By the mid- thirties, the era of the big band was in full swing. Of all the personalities we ever played at the Apollo, none were as vibrant as Fats Waller. There was never any question about Fats playing the Apollo. It was a semi-annual engagement, which he never missed. The Luis Russell Band was a band that was put together to showcase Louis, who had left the band by then. They band did include clarinetist Barney Bigger, who later starred with Longtime; Big Side Cattle, who also played with Hines, on drums; and trumpeter Henry Red Allen. Duke Longtime and Louis Armstrong are probably two of the most influential men in the history of Jazz. Louis Armstrong played with them all because they all wanted to play with the master.In 1949, Louis and in an Apollo show included such legendary fugues as trombonist and vocalist Jack Degrade, drummer Cozy Cole, clarinetist Barney Bigger, pianist Earl Hines, and bassist Ravel Shaw. A Jazz lover could only be at awe at this line up. Louis influences everyone, even the singers. Billie Holiday once spoke about how she wanted to sing exactly as Louis played his horn. The fun-loving genius had vocal trick of finishing his songs with Oh Yeah. In 1939 Duke Longtime played the Apollo. He had played there and at the Harlem Opera House and the Lafayette and, of course, was legendary figure at the old Cotton Club.He played the Apollo again, again, and again. He was one of the Jose 5 giants and one of the transcending figures in Jazz history. You cant talk about Duke Longtime musical genius without talking about the incredible number of compositions that he penned. Probably in the whole history of music no one has composed more songs the Longtime. There is said to be over two thousand songs. Women were also very popular in the Apollo Theater. Most of the women were singers, the major exceptions being pianists Mary Lou Williams and Hazel Scott. They were the International Sweethearts of Rhythm. Another talented Jazzmen was Balance Galloway, sister of Cab Galloway. Although she frequently copied Cabs style as a leader, she was a serious musician. Later Balance ran a club in Washington and brought us Ruth Brown, who became a major Apollo attraction. In addition to introducing a vast number of rising stars, the Apollo quickly became a vital stop for any black entertainer, and virtually every major African American musical act performed there at least once as did several white acts, who often were booked because they were assumed to be black.The management maintained a logic of alternating live stage shows with B movies. The Apollo was the pinnacle of the classic circuit of venues including the Regal Theater in Chicago and the Howard Theater in Washington, D. C. That catered to African American audiences. As a show of respect for its legacy, the building was left untouched during the riots of the sass. In 1977 the shows were discontinued, and the theatre was operated as a movie theatre. A year later the building was closed. Purchased by investors in 1981, the Apollo received landmark status in 1983, was renovated, and was reopened to the public in 1985.